Private Limited Company: Combining the advantages of limited liability and operational flexibility, a Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd) offers a separate legal entity that protects shareholders’ personal assets. With perpetual succession and privacy benefits, establishing a Pvt Ltd Company provides a secure and structured environment for business growth. Entrepreneurs and investors appreciate the protection this structure offers, ensuring their personal assets remain separate from the company’s liabilities.

Contact Mother Tax for hassle-free Pvt Ltd Company registration.

Limited Company: An Ltd Company, as a separate legal entity, provides limited liability to its shareholders, safeguarding their personal assets in case of business debts or legal issues. Ltd companies have the ability to issue and trade shares, facilitating capital raising and establishing credibility. Entrepreneurs and investors often prefer registering an Ltd Company due to its ownership flexibility and perpetual succession. By preparing the necessary documents and obtaining a Certificate of Incorporation, individuals can benefit from the secure business structure provided by Ltd companies.

Talk to our experts for smooth Ltd Company registration.

1. Limited Liability: Shareholders of a private limited company have limited liability. This means that their personal assets are protected in case of company debts or legal issues.
2. Minimum Directors: A private limited company must have a minimum of two directors who are responsible for the management and decision-making processes.
3. Minimum Members/Shareholders: A private limited company should have at least two members or shareholders, with a maximum limit of 200.
4. No Minimum Capital Requirement: Private limited companies do not have a mandatory minimum capital requirement for registration.
5. Perpetual Existence: A private limited company has perpetual existence, meaning it continues to exist even if there are changes in ownership or management.

1. When setting up either a Limited or Private Limited Company in India, certain requirements and guidelines must be adhered to:

   1. Director Requirement: The company must have a minimum of two directors, and it cannot exceed fifteen directors.

   2. Residency Criteria: At least one director must be a resident of India.

   3. Shareholder Count: The company should have a minimum of two shareholders, but it cannot exceed 200 shareholders.

   4. Authorized Capital: A minimum authorized capital of ₹1,00,000 is required to register the company.

   5. Registered Office: The registered office address of the company must be located within India.

   By ensuring compliance with these essential criteria, entrepreneurs can successfully register their Limited or Private Limited Companies in India.

1. PAN cards of all company directors.
2. Electricity and water bills of the company as address proof.
3. Passport size photo IDs of all directors.
4. Directors’ Aadhaar card or Voter ID card for identification.
5. Property documents (if owned) or rental agreements (if rented).
6. Authorization letter from the landowners (if rented).

To successfully register your Limited or Private Limited Company in India, follow these steps with the corresponding transition words:

1. Obtain Digital Signature and DPIN: First, the directors should apply for a digital signature and DPIN (Director PIN) assigned by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).

2. Name Approval: Next, select three suitable names for your company and provide them to the MCA. The MCA will choose one of the names based on availability and compliance.

3. Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA): After name approval, prepare and submit the MOA and AOA, which outline the company’s objectives, rules, and regulations.

4. Obtain Company Establishment Certificate: Once the MOA and AOA are approved, you will receive a company establishment certificate. This certificate serves as legal proof of your business entity and includes a Corporate Identification Number (CIN) assigned to your company.

5. Apply for PAN, TAN, and Bank Accounts: Lastly, apply for a Permanent Account Number (PAN), Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN), and bank accounts for your company. Submit the necessary documents, including the MOA, AOA, and PAN.

By following these steps in a systematic manner, you can successfully register your company and start your business operations in India.

1. Separate Legal Entity : A Public Limited Company is a distinct legal entity from its shareholders, providing protection and limited liability by separating company liabilities from personal assets.
2. Transferability of Shares : Public Limited Company allow shareholders to freely trade shares on stock exchanges, enhancing liquidity and attracting investors.
3. Perpetual Succession : Public Limited Company enjoy continuity even with changes in members or directors, ensuring stability and facilitating long-term planning and growth.
4. Minimum Paid-up Capital : A Public Limited Company must have a minimum paid-up capital of at least ₹15,00,000, establishing a solid financial foundation for operations.
5. Inclusion of “LTD” in Company Name : A Public Limited Company must include “LTD” in its name, clearly identifying it as a public limited entity.
6. Minimum Director and Member Requirements : A Public Limited Company requires a minimum of three directors and seven members to establish and manage the company effectively.
7. Annual Prospectus Requirement : Public Limited Company must prepare and file an annual prospectus that provides essential information about the company’s performance, objectives, and future plans, aiding investors in making informed decisions.

When establishing a Public Limited Company, ensure the following steps and requirements are met, along with the addition of appropriate transition words:

1. Meet the prescribed minimum authorized share capital set by the Companies Act.

2. Have at least seven shareholders, with no maximum limit.

3. Have a minimum of three directors for effective management and decision-making.

4. Offer shares to the general public for trading on a recognized stock exchange, complying with additional regulations.

5. Prepare and file a detailed prospectus when issuing shares to provide investors with necessary information.

6. Fulfill legal obligations, such as filing reports, holding meetings, maintaining records, and following corporate governance standards.

By complying with these essential steps and requirements, your Public Limited Company can thrive in the market and attract public investment.

1. Memorandum of Association (MOA) : The MOA outlines the company’s objectives, scope of activities, and shareholder rights and liabilities.
2. Articles of Association (AOA) : The AOA specifies internal rules, regulations, and procedures for running the company, including director and shareholder roles and responsibilities.
3. Form INC-7 : This form includes details about directors, shareholders, registered office address, and paid-up capital.
4. Form INC-22 : Form INC-22 provides information about the registered office address, including proof of address.
5. Form DIR-12 : Form DIR-12 is used to appoint directors and obtain their consent to act as directors in the company.

1. Confirm Minimum Requirements : Ensure the company meets the minimum requirements of at least seven shareholders, three directors, and a minimum paid-up capital of ₹5,00,000.
2. Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) : Apply for a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) from a licensed certifying authority to establish identity and address proof.
3. Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN) : Obtain a Director Identification Number (DIN) for each director by submitting Form DIR-3 online. This unique number is mandatory for Indian company directors.
4. Choose and Reserve a Company Name : Select a unique and appropriate name for the Public Limited Company. Check name availability and reserve it using the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) portal by filing Form INC-1.
   Draft Memorandum and Articles of Association: Prepare the MOA and AOA, ensuring compliance with the Companies Act and other relevant laws while clearly stating the company’s objectives, scope of activities, and internal regulations.
5. File Required Forms : Submit the necessary forms, including Form INC-7, Form INC-22, and Form DIR-12, along with the MOA and AOA, electronically to the Registrar of Companies (ROC) through the MCA portal.
6. Pay Registration Fee : Make the required payment for registration and stamp duty through the MCA portal using the prescribed modes of payment.
7. Obtain Certificate of Incorporation : After verifying and approving the submitted documents, the ROC will issue the Certificate of Incorporation, legally confirming the company’s existence.
8. Apply for Commencement of Business : File Form INC-20A to declare the commencement of business operations after obtaining the Certificate of Incorporation.